Factfulness Ten Reasons Were Wrong About the World Reviews
 | |
| Author | Hans Rosling, Anna Rosling Rönnlund, Ola Rosling |
|---|---|
| Genre | Non-fiction |
| Publisher | Flatiron Books |
| Publication date | April 3, 2018 |
| Media type | Print (Hardcover) |
| Pages | 341 |
| ISBN | 978-ane-250-10781-7 |
| Website | Gapminder: Factfulness (the book) |
Factfulness: X Reasons We're Wrong About the World – and Why Things Are Better Than Yous Think is a 2018 book by Swedish medico, professor of international wellness at Karolinska Institute[ane] and statistician Hans Rosling with his son Ola Rosling and daughter-in-constabulary Anna Rosling Rönnlund. The book was published posthumously a year after Hans Rosling died from pancreatic cancer.[2] In the book, Rosling suggests that the vast majority of people are wrong near the state of the world. He demonstrates that his test subjects believe the globe is poorer, less healthy, and more dangerous than it really is, attributing this not to random hazard but to misinformation.[three] [4]
Rosling recommends thinking near the globe equally divided into four levels based on income brackets (rather than the prototypical developed/developing framework) and suggests ten instincts that forestall us from seeing real progress in the globe.[v] [half-dozen]
Beak Gates highlighted the volume every bit one of his suggested five books worth reading for summertime 2018, offer to purchase a copy for whatsoever 2018 college graduate upon request.[7]
Summary [edit]
Four income levels [edit]
Rosling criticizes the notion of dividing the world into the "adult world" and the "developing world" by calling information technology an outdated view. He shows that today most countries are "developed" and the others are not how developing countries were when the term became popular. Instead, he offers a four category model based on income per person (adapted for price differences):
- Level one: less than $2 a day
- Level two: $ii–$viii a day
- Level iii: $8–$32 a day
- Level 4: $32+ a solar day
He says that the bulk of the countries in the world are on Level ii or Level iii. A select few countries are on Level ane and Level 4.
World getting meliorate [edit]
The book likewise stresses that many people think the world is getting worse when, in fact, it is non. The survey at the beginning states that with over 10,000 poll recipients 80% knew less nearly the world than "chimps" would take, i.e. they do worse than random guessing. That, the authors claim, shows that the media systematically skew data and trends and select stories to make people recall that the earth is getting worse.
Rules of thumb [edit]
| Number | Dramatic instinct | Example | Rule of thumb | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gap instinct | 'Look at the gap!' | Locate the majority | 'Is at that place actually a gap?' |
| 2 | Negativity instinct | 'It's getting worse!' | Expect negative news | 'Would comeback become attention?'. |
| 3 | Straight line instinct | 'Information technology but continues!' | Imagine angle lines | 'Why would this line not bend?' |
| 4 | Fear instinct | 'It'south scary!' | Summate the hazard | 'Is it really dangerous?' |
| 5 | Size instinct | 'It's big!' | Bank check the proportions | 'Is it big in comparison?' |
| six | Generalization instinct | 'They're all the aforementioned!' | Bank check your categories | 'How are they dissimilar?' |
| 7 | Destiny instinct | 'It never changes!' | Find slow changes | 'Isn't information technology e'er irresolute slowly?' |
| eight | Single-perspective instinct | 'This is the solution!' | Use multiple tools | 'What other solutions exist?' |
| 9 | Blame instinct | 'That's the bad guy!' | Resist pointing fingers | 'What system made this possible?' |
| 10 | Urgency instinct | 'It is now or never!' | Accept minor steps | 'Can we take decisions every bit nosotros go?' |
Reception [edit]
Christian Berggren, a Swedish professor of industrial management, has questioned the authors' claims and suggested that Rosling's own thinking shows a bias towards Pollyannaism. Particularly, Berggren criticized the authors for understating the importance of the European migrant crisis, the environmental impacts of the Anthropocene, and continued global population growth. Furthermore, Berggren remarks that "Factfulness includes many graphs of 'bad things in turn down' and 'good things on the rise' simply non a single graph of problematic phenomena that are on the rise." Information technology "employs a biased selection of variables, avoids assay of negative trends, and does not talk over any of the serious challenges related to continual population growth." Berggren raises concerns that the simplistic worldview this book offers could have serious consequences.[nine]
Bill Gates has cited Factfulness as "1 of the best books [he's] ever read."[7] In an interview with Time, Gates states that Factfulness "offers clear, actionable communication for how to overcome our innate biases and come across the earth more factfully." In particular, Gates establish the four income levels framework a "revelation". Of the ten rules of thumb given in the volume, Gates worries nigh virtually the blame instinct, not for creating scapegoats, but for turning people into heroes.[10]
Encounter also [edit]
- Gapminder Foundation
References [edit]
- ^ "Hans Rosling". Karolinska Institutet. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011.
Professor of Public Health Scientific discipline at the Department of Public Health Sciences since 1997
- ^ Milken, Michael. "Forbes All-Star Book Club: Michael Milken Reviews 'Factfulness'". Forbes.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Hardyment, Christina (2018). "Review: Factfulness past Hans Rosling, read past Simon Slater". The Times.
- ^ Millen, Robbie (2018). "Review: Factfulness: 10 Reasons We're Incorrect Most the World — and Why Things Are Meliorate Than You Retrieve past Hans Rosling". The Times.
- ^ Mahadevan-Dasgupta, Uma (2018). "Factfulness review: The phenomenon of human being progress". The Hindu.
- ^ Brueck, Hilary (April iv, 2018). "The writer of 1 of Bill Gates' favorite books says the globe isn't every bit apocalyptic as you might think - hither are v of his superlative reasons why". Business Insider. Retrieved Oct 4, 2018.
- ^ a b Gates, Bill (May 21, 2018). "5 books worth reading this summer". Retrieved October four, 2018.
- ^ Factfulness, Gapminder Foundation (folio visited on xv November 2020).
- ^ Berggren, Christian. (2018). Skilful Things on the Ascent: The One-Sided Worldview of Hans Rosling. Translation of an essay published in Kvartal , September xx, 2018
- ^ Begley, Sarah. "Bill Gates Says This Book Is 'One of the Most Important' He's Ever Read". Time.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factfulness:_Ten_Reasons_We%27re_Wrong_About_the_World_%E2%80%93_and_Why_Things_Are_Better_Than_You_Think
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